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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
12/10/2015 |
Actualizado : |
01/09/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
CARRASCO-LETELIER, L.; BERETTA, A.; BASSAHÚN, D.; GARCÍA, L.; MUSSELLI, R.; TORRES, D.; TORRES, O. |
Afiliación : |
LEONIDAS CARRASCO LETELIER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDRES NICOLAS BERETTA BLANCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL FERNANDO BASSAHUN RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LETICIA IRENE GARCIA BARRETO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; BEATRIZ RAQUEL MUSSELLI NEGRIN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DEBORAH LUCIANA TORRES GUERRERO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; OSCAR ALBERTO TORRES FUNES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Survey of Uruguayan freshwater water quality for crop irrigation: abstract. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue "Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges, 3., La Estanzuela, Colonia, UY. Tools for developing; "Dr. Mario García Petillo"", p. 73, 2015. |
ISSN : |
1510-0839. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
En versión electrónica difiere la paginación: Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue, p. 77, 2015. |
Contenido : |
The increase in global demand for food and biofuels, has led to an high demand for agricultural products. That situation implies
an intensification of production systems, and develop strategies to ensure stability against drought, and moreover a better levels
of productivity. Objectives that could be achieved with the irrigation of crops; however, it can promote negative impacts due to
cumulative effects on soil quality, which depend on the chemical composition of the water used. This paper show the results of
a national study of freshwater quality, on 100 river watersheds (up to 100,000 ha), which correspond to a cumulative drainage
area of 70% of country surface. In these freshwaters the following parameters was evaluated: electrical conductivity, concentration
of major cations (Na, K, Ca, Mg), alkalinity, and pH. The results showed Ca, Mg, K, and Na concentrations in ranges of 0.0-
45.1, 0.0-14.1, 0.019-16.8, and 0.78 -139 mg L-1, respectively. The alkalinity was in range of 32 to 420 CaCO3 mg L-1, and this
variable was the most important contribution to get the different values of electrical conductivity of water, which had values
between 71.6 and 1047 micro Siemens cm-1. These features allow propose at least 3 freshwater ecoregions (coastal and
central-south; basalt; Northeast and southeast) at Uruguay, based on the chemical composition of studied freshwaters. Moreover,
SAR values (([Na] / [(Ca + Mg) / 2] 1/2) of these waters shown a 99% of them has good quality characteristics for the
development of irrigation, because they have a SAR below 10. MenosThe increase in global demand for food and biofuels, has led to an high demand for agricultural products. That situation implies
an intensification of production systems, and develop strategies to ensure stability against drought, and moreover a better levels
of productivity. Objectives that could be achieved with the irrigation of crops; however, it can promote negative impacts due to
cumulative effects on soil quality, which depend on the chemical composition of the water used. This paper show the results of
a national study of freshwater quality, on 100 river watersheds (up to 100,000 ha), which correspond to a cumulative drainage
area of 70% of country surface. In these freshwaters the following parameters was evaluated: electrical conductivity, concentration
of major cations (Na, K, Ca, Mg), alkalinity, and pH. The results showed Ca, Mg, K, and Na concentrations in ranges of 0.0-
45.1, 0.0-14.1, 0.019-16.8, and 0.78 -139 mg L-1, respectively. The alkalinity was in range of 32 to 420 CaCO3 mg L-1, and this
variable was the most important contribution to get the different values of electrical conductivity of water, which had values
between 71.6 and 1047 micro Siemens cm-1. These features allow propose at least 3 freshwater ecoregions (coastal and
central-south; basalt; Northeast and southeast) at Uruguay, based on the chemical composition of studied freshwaters. Moreover,
SAR values (([Na] / [(Ca + Mg) / 2] 1/2) of these waters shown a 99% of them has good quality charact... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
AGUA PARA RIEGO; EVALUACIÓN DE RECURSOS HÍDRICOS. |
Thesagro : |
CALIDAD DEL AGUA; RIEGO; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
F06 Riego |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5058/1/Agrociencia-Congreso-CIGR2015-v.19.si.p.77-CARRASCO-LETELIER.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02539nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1053554 005 2022-09-01 008 2015 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 022 $a1510-0839. 100 1 $aCARRASCO-LETELIER, L. 245 $aSurvey of Uruguayan freshwater water quality for crop irrigation$babstract. 260 $aAgrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue "Inter-Regional CIGR Conference on Land and Water Challenges, 3., La Estanzuela, Colonia, UY. Tools for developing; "Dr. Mario García Petillo"", p. 73$c2015 500 $aEn versión electrónica difiere la paginación: Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 19, special issue, p. 77, 2015. 520 $aThe increase in global demand for food and biofuels, has led to an high demand for agricultural products. That situation implies an intensification of production systems, and develop strategies to ensure stability against drought, and moreover a better levels of productivity. Objectives that could be achieved with the irrigation of crops; however, it can promote negative impacts due to cumulative effects on soil quality, which depend on the chemical composition of the water used. This paper show the results of a national study of freshwater quality, on 100 river watersheds (up to 100,000 ha), which correspond to a cumulative drainage area of 70% of country surface. In these freshwaters the following parameters was evaluated: electrical conductivity, concentration of major cations (Na, K, Ca, Mg), alkalinity, and pH. The results showed Ca, Mg, K, and Na concentrations in ranges of 0.0- 45.1, 0.0-14.1, 0.019-16.8, and 0.78 -139 mg L-1, respectively. The alkalinity was in range of 32 to 420 CaCO3 mg L-1, and this variable was the most important contribution to get the different values of electrical conductivity of water, which had values between 71.6 and 1047 micro Siemens cm-1. These features allow propose at least 3 freshwater ecoregions (coastal and central-south; basalt; Northeast and southeast) at Uruguay, based on the chemical composition of studied freshwaters. Moreover, SAR values (([Na] / [(Ca + Mg) / 2] 1/2) of these waters shown a 99% of them has good quality characteristics for the development of irrigation, because they have a SAR below 10. 650 $aCALIDAD DEL AGUA 650 $aRIEGO 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aAGUA PARA RIEGO 653 $aEVALUACIÓN DE RECURSOS HÍDRICOS 700 1 $aBERETTA, A. 700 1 $aBASSAHÚN, D. 700 1 $aGARCÍA, L. 700 1 $aMUSSELLI, R. 700 1 $aTORRES, D. 700 1 $aTORRES, O.
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
10/07/2017 |
Actualizado : |
24/06/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Nacional - -- |
Autor : |
SANS, A.; RODRIGUEZ, M.; STEWART, S. |
Afiliación : |
AGUSTINA SANS, UdelaR (Universidad de la República), FAGRO ( Facultad de Agronomía), Uruguay.; MARCELO JULIAN RODRIGUEZ ALONZO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVINA MARIA STEWART SONEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Primer reporte de Phytophthora sojae y sus patotipos afectando soja en Uruguay .(First Report of Phytophthora sojae and its Pathotypes Affecting Soybean
in Uruguay). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 21, n.1, p. 89-94, 2017. |
ISSN : |
1510 0839 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Article history: Recibido: 2016-09-12 // Aceptado: 2017-05-13. |
Contenido : |
Resumen:
La podredumbre de raíz y base de tallo causada por Phytophthora sojae es una enfermedad que causa mermas importantes
en el cultivo de soja en el mundo y en la región. Este es el primer reporte de este patógeno afectando soja en Uruguay. Para
14 aislados de P. sojae obtenidos de plantas sintomáticas se determinaron siete razas/patotipos diferentes utilizando un set de
14 diferenciales usados internacionalmente para tal fin. El 57 % de los aislados pertenecieron a un único patotipo (vir1b, 3a,
3b, 5), los seis aislados restantes pertenecieron cada uno a un patotipo diferente incluyendo algunas razas conocidas como
raza 4, 14 y 25. Conocer los patotipos que predominan en el país resulta fundamental para la selección por resistencia
dentro de un programa de mejoramiento de soja, y a su vez para determinar su compatibilidad con las variedades
comerciales. |
Palabras claves : |
AVIRULANCE GENES; GENES AVIRULENCIA; GENES RESITENCIA; PHYTOPHORA ROOT ROT; PHYTOPHORA STEM; PODREDUMBRE DE RAÍZ; PODREDUMBRE DEL TALLO; RESISTANT GENES; RPS; SOYBEANS. |
Thesagro : |
GLICINE MAX; SOJA; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/7062/1/Agrociencia-21-1p.89-94.pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 01890naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1057359 005 2021-06-24 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510 0839 100 1 $aSANS, A. 245 $aPrimer reporte de Phytophthora sojae y sus patotipos afectando soja en Uruguay .(First Report of Phytophthora sojae and its Pathotypes Affecting Soybean in Uruguay).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Recibido: 2016-09-12 // Aceptado: 2017-05-13. 520 $aResumen: La podredumbre de raíz y base de tallo causada por Phytophthora sojae es una enfermedad que causa mermas importantes en el cultivo de soja en el mundo y en la región. Este es el primer reporte de este patógeno afectando soja en Uruguay. Para 14 aislados de P. sojae obtenidos de plantas sintomáticas se determinaron siete razas/patotipos diferentes utilizando un set de 14 diferenciales usados internacionalmente para tal fin. El 57 % de los aislados pertenecieron a un único patotipo (vir1b, 3a, 3b, 5), los seis aislados restantes pertenecieron cada uno a un patotipo diferente incluyendo algunas razas conocidas como raza 4, 14 y 25. Conocer los patotipos que predominan en el país resulta fundamental para la selección por resistencia dentro de un programa de mejoramiento de soja, y a su vez para determinar su compatibilidad con las variedades comerciales. 650 $aGLICINE MAX 650 $aSOJA 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aAVIRULANCE GENES 653 $aGENES AVIRULENCIA 653 $aGENES RESITENCIA 653 $aPHYTOPHORA ROOT ROT 653 $aPHYTOPHORA STEM 653 $aPODREDUMBRE DE RAÍZ 653 $aPODREDUMBRE DEL TALLO 653 $aRESISTANT GENES 653 $aRPS 653 $aSOYBEANS 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, M. 700 1 $aSTEWART, S. 773 $tAgrociencia Uruguay$gv. 21, n.1, p. 89-94, 2017.
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